Madanika; a sculpture of a woman, displaying stylized feminine features. They are usually in various poses, such as dancing, grooming herself or playing a musical instrument.
Ever since I had noticed them a couple of them in the pictures I had taken during the visit to the stunning Chennakesava temple at Belur (read here), and came to know that there are 42 of them adorning the temple, I just had to go back to see them. Such was the beauty and details in these sculptures. Remember that they were carved in stone! And go back I did; my wife and I made a trip to the temple in May for seeing them.
I am going to cover all the 42 Madanikas over a 4-part post series. This is the first one of the series. For each of the Madanikas, I will be giving a title for each of them and a short description. The titles have been inspired by a field guide that I had bought while visiting the region.
1. Beauty and Mirror (Darpana Sundari)
A lady admiring her beauty in a mirror held in her hand. You can also see her maids flanking her two sides.
2. Pet Parrot
A lady in conversation with her pet parrot
3. Lady with Betel Leaves
A lady holding folded betel leaves. The handmaiden on her right is carry a vessel filled with water and the handmaiden on the left is filling a syringe.
4. Lady in her Make-up
A lady dressed up and her helping maids standing besides her.
5. Monkey Pulling Saree
A mischievous monkey pulling saree of a lady. It is snarling at the lady who is threatening it with a twig.
6. The Huntress
A lady aiming her arrow at a bird
7. Hair Dressing
A lady dressing her hair after bath. The attendants are seen holding flowers and toiletry
8. Thribhangi Nritya
A lady performing the difficult Thribhangi Nritya, involving three poses o the body at the same time
9. A Sham She Saint
A lady disguised as a saint. I guess it was unusual to have female saints.
10. Drum Dance
A lady playing a drum
Here is the next part of the series.










Great post π
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Thank you.
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Great to see you blogging about the trip in which we painstakingly found each sculpture you wanted to click. It’s delightful to see the pics together in one place.
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There are 3 others parts to this series π
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Saw them all!
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Amazing craftsmanship and fascinating poses. As I’ve said before, you are blessed to have some cultural wonders at your fingertips and within your camera lens.
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Yes I am lucky indeed.. but then you also get to explore so many exotic places. Hope to go there myself some day
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looking back at #7–the figure reminds me of a female representation that’s often seen in Buddhist temple gardens in Thailand, Cambodia and Laos. The locals say she is a Mother Earth figure who is wringing the water out of her hair to create life on earth. It’s interesting how these earlier Indian cultures furnished much of the mythology for SE Asian cultures.
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Interesting.. thanks for letting me know. I did not know that. Also indicates how all of us are interconnected in ways that were don’t necessarily realise
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